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After what has seemed to many investors to be the "longest year", stocks have
been going through a volatile period which some interpret to be bearish. There
are still many analysts who are quick to label the current market phase a temporary
pause on the way to a bigger stock market cascade. Contrary to these expectations,
the market tape is sending a different message as we'll establish in this commentary.
It has been all too easy to dismiss the recent state of affairs in the financial
markets as the start of a major bear market and economic depression. The pain
that has been inflicted has left deep and abiding wounds that won't soon be
forgotten by most investors. Making matters worse, every time a negative news
event crosses the wires it adds to the widespread belief that the U.S., and
indeed the emerging foreign powers, teeters on the brink of a major financial
catastrophe.
All too many observers have been quick to dismiss the currently negative environment
as the beginning of a major long-term bear market. The pain that is being experienced
in the financial markets, however, is akin to the birthing pains of a new cyclical
bull market and one that will soon be under way. The leading indicators are
affirming this message loud and clear and we'll take a look at some of those
indicators right now.
Back in January I wrote that the 6-year Kress Cycle would bottom later this
summer. The 6-year cycle has obviously been the dominant feature of this market
since the start of the year. In a previous commentary we saw that the 6-year
cycle tends to exert a two-fold influence: it pushes stock prices lower during
the cycle's final "hard down" phase while creating an upward bias on fuel prices.
That has certainty proven to be the case this year. There are preliminary signs
that this relationship is reversing since July as the cycle bottom nears. Indeed,
the crude oil price has fallen sharply since last month while the stock market
has shown signs of deceleration in its internal rate of change. This in turn
will lead to a reversal in stock prices.
Before any great advance in stock prices can begin there must be a lifting
of cyclical pressures. In the present case the downward pressure on stock prices
has been a consequence of the 6-year cycle bottoming. Conversely, the 6-year
cycle created an uptrend in fuel prices. The dramatic increase in fuel prices
this year has had an obvious depressing effect on both the stock market as
well as on consumer sentiment.

Surging food and fuel prices, along with a near constant stream of extraordinarily
bad news, had a major impact on investor psychology as well. The average retail
investor went into the proverbial bomb shelter months ago in reaction to this
negativity. Investors en masse fled stocks and ran to the perceived safety
of bonds and money market funds. This "flight to quality" was unlike anything
witnessed in recent years, especially given its duration. Most bear markets
end this way but this year's market decline began and is ending in this manner.
After taking a profound beating, investor sentiment has now fallen to a sufficient
level of pessimism to justify a bottom in the stock market even before the
6-year cycle formally bottoms. It certainly wouldn't be unprecedented if the
market put in a major price low ahead of the time cycle low. The same thing
happened in 2004 in the NASDAQ when the 10-year cycle was bottoming. The NASDAQ
bottomed in early August 2004 while the 10-year cycle bottom was for several
weeks later. It happened again when the Dow made its final correction low in
June-July 2006 ahead of the 4-year cycle bottom scheduled for that year. Indeed,
it has become a fairly common occurrence for market bottoms to precede the
major yearly time cycle lows whenever investor sentiment has been driven to
extremely negative levels as it has this summer.
Another sign that the market decline is in the process of reversing with a
new bull market soon to be underway is seen in the traditionally "smart money" options
indicators. I'm referring to the OEX put/call open interest ratio, which has
been quite accurate in calling the major tops and bottoms for the S&P 100
in recent years. The message of that ratio is currently bullish.
Here's what the "smart money" options traders have been doing in the OEX options
since June. While the public was panicking, the cool-headed pros were getting
into a net long position in the S&P 100 options. This indicator has been
one of the most reliable ones for pegging interim tops and bottoms, and while
it can't be used to pinpoint turning points in the very short term, it has
proven exceptionally useful for heralding the interim up and down moves in
the broad market. This time appears to be no exception as the net long position
among smart money options traders is pointing to a reversal of this year's
market woes.

Ever since the credit crisis started in 2007, certain analysts have advanced
the oft-repeated argument that the Fed has "flooded the financial system with
liquidity." They further argue that this liquidity has contributed in no small
part to the rise in food and fuel prices this year and that more inflation
is on the way. Nothing could be further from the truth.
To be precise, inflation is defined as an increase in money supply relative
to the amount of goods available in an economy. Classical inflation is a case
of "too much money chasing too few goods" with the chase spreading to every
sector of the economy.
Inflation is characterized domestically by rising interest rates and rising
wage levels, neither of which are factors in the U.S. economy. True inflation
is something the U.S. dealt with in the 1960s and '70s. This was during the
time when the U.S. was the world's industrial superpower and workers were able
to demand wage increases to keep pace with the rising cost of living. The K-wave
(economic long wave) was in its inflationary phase and the Baby Boomers were
in their most productive years. The demographic status of the U.S. was at that
time very much favorable for an inflationary environment and the inflationary
fires were burning into the late '70s.
Today, monetary inflation is a problem only for the developing nations with
young, growing populations and burgeoning industrial bases. In China, for instance,
the economy must deal with raging inflation in import prices caused by soaring
raw material costs in the world market. Inflation is also accelerating in China
due to the Communist government's incessant push to build new factories in
every city, even in the face of an industrial product surplus.
Here is what one noted observer, Adrian Van Eck, has written concerning China
and its growing inflation problem: "Individual cities...each want their own
steel mills, as a source of both local pride and of badly needed jobs. The
same holds true for real estate development, much of it force-fed by speculators
among the spoiled-brat generation of children of local, regional and national
Communist party bosses. They have borrowed heavily from state banks and are
now over-building in Shanghai, Beijing and other cities, some of it just to
impress visitors to the August 2008 Olympics. All of this is causing rents
and prices to fall." [Source: Van Eck America-China Hotline, June 11, 2008, www.vanecktillman.com]
Van Eck reports further that one reason for the 50% decline in China's stock
market since October 2007 is because investors realistically understand that
China is no longer a truly low-cost exporter. Bottom line: inflation of the
true, monetary type is a major issue in China.
A report several weeks ago from Western Asset (www.westernasset.com)
makes clear that inflation is a monetary phenomenon and the U.S. isn't currently
suffering from it, despite media pronouncements to the contrary. In its report, "Is
it Inflation?" Western Asset makes clear the distinction "between movements
in the headline CPI and concept of inflation that is detailed in economic theory."
The report points out, "At present, prices are rising for energy and food
products and for some products and services directly affected by these sectors.
However, the cost increases induced by these price hikes are not being generally
passed on to other product types. Prices in most other sectors are tranquil,
even declining. Furthermore, one can't credibly make an argument that the energy
and food price hikes are being sustained by Fed policy."
The report asserts that if rising food and fuel prices were symptoms of U.S.
inflation, nothing more than a "concerted Fed tightening would be required
to dispel those problems" but that most measures of U.S. inflation show inflation
to be actually decelerating despite the energy and food spikes. Moreover, total
spending growth throughout the U.S. economy is also slowing, pointing to further
decreases in inflationary pressures.
Even Business Week magazine, which tends to report the popular line
that inflation is a major economic problem in the U.S., was forced to admit
the inflation picture is "mixed." In its May 12, 2008 issue, BW reported, "Although
food and energy prices have gone sky-high, price increases of other goods and
services are still contained. In many countries, core inflation - which leaves
out food and energy - is actually lower than it was a year ago."

The U.S. isn't the only major country experiencing the effects of soaring
living costs combined with financial market deflation. According to an article
in the October 24, 2007 issue of the Financial Times, "Cost of living
goes up despite deflation" for Japan. Reports the FT, "Price rises - a novel
phenomenon in a Japan that has been stuck in deflation for 10 years - are stirring
anger. In the northern city of Sendai, 1,000 protesters marched recently against
a planned 5 percent rise in the price of kerosene, which is used to heat homes."
We keep hearing calls in the financial press for the Fed to tighten its monetary
policy and hike short rates to prevent a widespread inflationary scenario from
engulfing the country. Actually, a rate hike would be the worst thing the Fed
could do right now and would do nothing to solve the "inflation" dilemma. We're
also told relentless that the Fed has been injecting massive amounts of liquidity
into the financial markets in order to prop the stock market and prevent another
meltdown, and that this is feeding into energy prices. But the Western Asset
report points out, "The fact is that actual liquidity growth has slowed down
in the wake of the [credit] crisis and despite the Fed's actions." That is,
until now.
A short while back we looked at the Fed's response to the credit crisis as
reflected in the domestic liquidity measurements. Up until lately the monetary
base had been largely stagnant all year despite the Fed's emergency rate cut
response to the subprime onslaught. Just recently, though, the Fed has amped
up the liquidity and this increase in money has been reflected in a "breakout" in
the monetary base chart.

This is more good news that help is on the way and that the fires of the credit
crisis are being rapidly extinguished. The road is being rapidly paved for
the next cyclical bull market to begin and should accelerate in the fourth
quarter once the 6-year cycle has completely bottomed.
The crisis mongers have achieved the desired level of maximum fear among both
consumers and investors. Their goal has not been to destroy the capital markets,
but rather to shake things up for financial gain and political power. To see
what their goals were in creating the credit crisis, we need only view the
results to date.
Getting back to the stock market outlook, to say that this year's negative
sentiment has produced an "oversold" stock market would be an understatement.
In fact, the oversold condition generated this summer has put the market in
its most oversold internal condition since the end of the last major bear market
in March 2003. I'd like to share with you the latest 10-month price oscillator
reading for the S&P 500 index. This simple indicator measures the longer-term
overbought and oversold position of the S&P and is useful at major tops
and bottoms. It's updated at the start of each month, which means the latest
update was today. Here's what the chart looks like as of August 1.

As you can see, this is the most "oversold" the S&P has been on a longer-term
basis since the bear market low in early 2003. This is a bullish consideration
for the months ahead, although it is not a pin-point entry and exit indicator.
It can't call a bottom in and of itself but it can show you when the market
internals are favorable for buying or selling. This indicator is showing that
market internals are more favorable for buying stocks from an intermediate
term standpoint.
The decline the U.S. stock market has had to suffer through was necessary
to clear the way for the final "blow off" phase of the 2003-2009 bull market.
This final advance is expected as the 6-year cycle bottoms and the 10-year
cycle enters its final year of ascent. The "birthing pains" are nearly over
and soon we'll have a new bouncing baby bull on our hands.
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