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This week, based on indicators of improving Chinese manufacturing activity,
commodity and stock markets surged in the Pacific Rim. It appears that China's
recession-fighting policies are being judged successful. The 41 percent rally
in Chinese stocks in 2009 from the 2008 lows dwarfs the single digit rallies
in the U.S. and Europe. With Western economies still sluggish, eyes are turning
eastward for solutions to the global economic riddle. As such, recent hints
at the direction of Chinese monetary policy should be closely regarded.
At the recent G-20 London meetings, China called for a new international monetary
order with a gold link. This was followed by the sudden disclosure that China
had used part of its huge gold output to boost its own reserves by some 600
metric tons, a 75% increase in total holdings since 2003. In his first hundred
days in office, President Obama's administration has injected nearly $40 billion
each day into U.S. economy. Given the inflationary impact that such a torrent
of new cash will spark, it is logical that the Chinese hedge their $1 trillion
dollar position with a more reliable store of value.
International money continues to flood towards the Chinese economic sphere,
leaving the 'old' industrial economies of America and Europe out in the cold.
The cause is quite simple: the economies of America and China are mirror images
of each other. The China-centric countries are producer-dominated and America
is consumer-dominated. Over time, this dichotomy is producing massive shifts
in global wealth.
For a century, American Administrations have relied on the inflationary powers
of paper money to finance consumer growth. The fact that the U.S. dollar is
the world's reserve currency enabled this scheme to persist for longer than
would have been tolerated otherwise. The Bush-Obama "stimulus and bailout" agenda
is the same practice on overdrive. While driving the country further into debt,
it also ensures that it will be progressively less competitive in the global
economy.
China, on the other hand, is the world's largest producer and one of the top
three exporters, piling up vast current account surpluses, especially in U.S.
dollars. In order not to boost its currency to levels that would make its exports
less competitive, China maintained its U.S. dollar surpluses in dollars, investing
the bulk, almost $1 trillion, of them in U.S. Treasuries. This acted as "vendor
financing" for its exports to America. The technique is similar to television
commercials that promise "make no payments for 4 years", except in this case
the deal is pushing 40 years.
To combat the global recession, China spent some $700 billion on a stimulus
package, primarily focused on infrastructure. As such spending adds more value
to the economy than government make-work programs, it now appears that China's
stimulus package is having positive results.
Increased economic activity in China will benefit American companies with
China-sourced sales. But the majority of the American economy remains oriented
toward the American consumer, and his ever-increasing ability to take on debt.
This is obviously not sustainable.
The outlook for America is for hyper-stagflation, or continued economic recession
accompanied by rapidly rising prices. This calls into question the continued
role of the U.S dollar as the world's reserve. Surplus nations, particularly
China, are voicing their growing concern. They are exploring other, less volatile
arrangements. They may be considering a return to the bulwark of monetary stability:
gold.
Now the world's largest gold producer, China would benefit tremendously from
a shift away from the U.S. dollar and toward gold. She is clearly interested
in world leadership, but would never dream of challenging the U.S. militarily.
However, in the 21st Century, the weight of economics renders martial might
largely irrelevant. Still, she can't afford to act irresponsibly.
There are a few considerations that should temper her ambitions. Even with
the 600 metric ton increase over the past five years, China's gold holdings
amount to only 1.6 percent of its total monetary reserves. Also, at 1,050 metric
tons total, China's holdings are still dwarfed by the 8,132 metric tons held
by the United States.
Nevertheless, the Chinese call for a new, gold-linked reserve currency, combined
with the near doubling of their own gold reserves, points to a major strategic
trend that can be expected to spread to other surplus nations. The biggest
winners, personal or governmental, will trade their dollars for gold before
there's a rush for the door.
Private investors can ride the wave created by China's strategic shift by
continuing to add to their gold positions.
For a more in-depth analysis of our financial problems and the inherent dangers
they pose for the U.S. economy and U.S. dollar, read Peter Schiff's newest
book "The Little Book of Bull Moves in Bear Markets." Click here to
order your copy now.
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