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The liquidity driven rally appears to be coming to an end. Although various
economic indicators have become "less bad," we attribute the rally to, in large
part, the huge liquidity injections by the Federal Reserve. As shown in the
chart below, the adjusted monetary base exploded in the second half of 2008
in response to the Lehman Brothers collapse. Markets in Asia responded almost
immediately while western markets lagged the injection by a few months. However,
the monetary base has been stagnant for the past six months as the markets
have continued to soar. Unfortunately for the bulls, a stable monetary base
will not be sufficient fuel to power the markets much higher.
Adjusted Monetary Base Unchanged For 6 Months

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
The stable monetary supply coupled with the resurgence in Treasury bond demand
further supports the likelihood that a correction in equities is ahead. When
the Federal Reserve has printed enough money to make all asset prices rise,
long-term Treasuries will fall but this has not yet happened. Meanwhile the
Federal Reserve is focused on disseminating exit strategies, either thinking
that the recovery is upon us or attempting to buy more time before markets
become fearful of inflation.
30 Year Treasury Rates Have Stopped Rising

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
In March, when investors were bearish and scared, investors were bullish on
the Dollar. Since then, the rallies in most asset classes, accompanied with
the belief that the Federal Reserve has printed enough money to create an economic
recovery, have encouraged bearish Dollar bets to an extreme. Such a one-sided
bet has the potential to create a temporary short-squeeze. So should the bet
against the Dollar prove untimely and the Dollar thus start to rise, commodity
prices and equities will be pressured. Moreover, the latecomers that have helped
drive equity prices higher during the last couple of months will instead be
the ones who add pressure to the markets during the next correction.
Extreme U.S. Dollar Pessimism

Source: Elliott Wave Theorist, August 5, 2009
China's recent stock market correction is also troublesome given that China
is supposedly the would-be leader in a global economic recovery. Although China's
stock market has risen far more from the lows than the U.S. stock markets,
its 22% decline in August does suggest some tightening in liquidity conditions.
Sharp Pullback in Chinese Equities

Along with the other indicators mentioned earlier, oil's inability to break
out above the mid 70s on several occasions demonstrates that global liquidity
has stopped increasing.
Oil Unchanged Since June

There are many indications that suggest that the Federal Reserve has yet to
print enough money to offset the ongoing deleveraging. With the monetary base
stabilized for many months it seems likely that asset markets will correct
in the coming months. If and when asset prices start to fall, the Federal Reserve
will, as always, increase its quantitative easing efforts to resuscitate the
very markets it believes it has already fixed. Perhaps gold's recent surge
suggests that market participants are starting to view this scenario as likely.
Regardless, the Federal Reserve will ultimately succeed in getting all asset
prices to rise by continuously printing money.
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