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Bi-Weekly Stock Barometer No. 170
12/2/2007 10:03:29 AM
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Before I get into this weeks topic, just a heads up that as we approach the
year end, we're beginning to do our research for our 2008 forecast. This is
our most popular article and it only goes out to subscribers. So stay tuned.
Traders Can Learn a Lot from Professional Gamblers
Black Jack Anyone?
As a trading coach, I spend a lot of time sitting down with traders going
through every aspect of their trading to identify areas to help them. The first
part of my analysis is to get a back ground and determine where they are on
the educational curve.
I have clients on both ends of the spectrum. And have found the following
issues as roadblocks to their success.
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Trading too little money per position. Not allocating an appropriate amount
of money means that your commissions will become a drag to your potential.
It's difficult to be a short term swing trader and lose 5% on commissions
alone, especially when you're targeting 10-15% short term returns.
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Not properly identifying the trade parameters. Trading is as basic as
identifying an entry point, a reason for entering there, a stop price (incase
you're wrong) and a profit target (in case you're right). This is a starting
point. If you can't do this, I can't get you to the next level where we
develop each of these components of the trade.
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Not analyzing your own trades enough. When you give me a list of your
trades, the first thing I do is calculate the success rate and the amount
of profit your making when you're right and the amount of losses you take
when you're wrong (That's the P:L Ratio). It's important for me to know
if you're at a 20% success rate. Then I have to figure out why. Actually,
you can be successful at 20% as long as your P:L ratio is good - and that's
the second component that I look at. The P:L ratio should ideally be 3:1.
I've seen it go down to 2:1 for ETF traders - which works as you can trade
ETFs with a higher success rate and put more money in ETFs to account for
decrease in volatility.
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Trade to trade well, not to make money. All too often, client's main focus
is making money. This, unfortunately, leads them away from what they should
really focus on - learning how to trade well. Forget about the money. Just
learn to trade. Learn everything you can about trading. Execute your trading
plans accordingly. Trade well, and the money will follow. Trade to make
money, and you're bound to fail.
Item # 3 brings me to the topic for today. Think of trade in terms of units.
The units I'm talking here are profit units and stop loss units. I can not
place enough emphasis on the 3:1 Profit/Loss ratio. It is the basis for establishing
a successful trading plan, whether or not you're a swing trader, break out
trader, candle trader, or any type of trader.
How do you utilize the 3:1 ratio? It's very simple. First, you have to identify
an entry point. This depends on how you trade. Since there are so many different
styles of trading, we won't talk about that here. The second, but actually
more important component is the profit objective. Where do you think the stock
is going to go? Subtract your target from your entry and you have the profit
potential. Divide the profit potential by 3, and that's your Loss potential.
You take that number, subtract it from your entry point and that's where your
stop needs to be.
General rule of thumb in stock trading, you shouldn't give up much more than
9% as your stop when you're targeting 30% gains. Above that level, and you're
going to make it difficult to recover - depending on the % winners you achieve.
Percentage Gain To Break Even After A Loss
Percentage
Loss |
Gain Required
To Break Even |
-10% |
11% |
-20% |
25% |
-33% |
50% |
-50% |
100% |
-75% |
300% |
-90% |
900% |
Traders can learn a lot from professional gamblers. Gamblers, the profitable
professional ones that do it for a living, not the weekend warriors, employ
a similar money management strategy. Go to the table with their 1x units and
look to gain 2-3x units. Once they gain their 3x units, they walk away with
the profits. Or adjust their stop - to protect their profits.
Think of it this way. If you go to a $10 black jack table, and bring $100
- then you'll have 10 units and the goal of making 30 units. It's like bringing
250 to a $25 dollar minimum table and looking to walk away with $750.
Gamblers, like traders, know losing is part of the game. They know there will
be times when the cards work for them and against them. If you've ever gambled,
you know the wins and losses come like a sine wave, where you'll catch a wave
of winning and then go on a string of losses.
Thinking in units also allows the gambler to remove the emotional attachment
to money, and will make it easier to move from a $10 table, to a $25 dollar
minimum table. Think of the chips in terms of units and follow your strategy.
And at the end of the day, if you're up 30 units, you simply go cash them in
and collect your $300 or your $750. Losing the emotional attachment allows
you to follow your system better.
Gamblers also employ a time stop. You can only gamble for so long, and if
you haven't stopped out and haven't hit your target, you eventually have to
leave the table. Traders should also consider the same thing. If your money
is sitting in a position and it's not doing anything, then eventually, you
have to consider exiting the position and put the money to better use elsewhere.
The stop units also have to be wide enough to allow for the normal number
of losses you'll experience playing black jack. If you bring 4 chips to the
table, you can easily lose your 4 chips in 4 to 6 hands in a normal cycle.
Go to the table with 10 chips, and you have some room to go through a down
cycle and recover.
Same thing applies with your stock trades. If you're trying to gain 30%, you
can't put a stop 2% below your entry point. Otherwise, you're bound to get
stopped out so frequently, that you will never realize your target gains.
So there you have it. You can learn a lot from other traders and other professions
like gambling. Elements of the two professions can go hand in hand and if you're
a trader, it would actually benefit you to learn a little about gambling and
if you're a gambler, you may find yourself well suited for trading in the stock
market.
Black Jack anyone?
On to the charts.
Message From The Markets
Market action is ruled by sentiment and by monitoring market internals
and studying sentiment you can reasonably predict future market movements.
The basis of the Stock Barometer system is overlaying extremes in sentiment
with sound technical analysis to predict the likelihood of future price movement.
Each indicator and chart measures the hope, fear and greed of investors and
traders from different angles. Follow along with my charts and over time,
you'll also learn to understand how to read the markets, which is essential
prior to setting up each and every trade.
STOCK BAROMETER CHART

The Daily Stock Barometer is a proprietary measure of market energy. The
direction of the stock barometer determines our short-term outlook on the
market's direction. A BUY or SELL signal is triggered when the indicator
clearly changes direction. If the line is moving up, we are in BUY MODE
and if it's moving down, we are in SELL MODE. The black line is a 5-day moving
average that we use to confirm changes in direction.
EQUITY PUT CALL RATIO CHART

The CBOE put/call ratio is comprised of two sets of data; equity options
and index options. The index component contains items that are used as a
hedge, thereby distorting the correlation and interpretation of the indicator.
I use the equity put/call ratio. This is one of the most accurate read of
investor's fear and complacency.
TRIN/ARMS CHART

Richard Arms developed the arms index. It is also referred to the Trading
Index or TRIN for short. It is a measure of the ratio of up stocks and down
stocks divided by the ratio of up volume and down volume. Our Spread Chart
converts the arms index data into momentum Buy and Sell Signals.
TICK CHART

The tick index is represents the sum of all stocks ticking higher minus
all stocks ticking lower (a stock is said to be trading on an up tick when
it trades at a higher price than the last sale). It's utilized as a day trading
tool as it gives you an up to the second read of the intensity of buying
and selling.
BREADTH (ADVANCE - DECLINE) CHART

Each day several thousand stocks either advance, decline or remain unchanged.
The number of advances and declines normally ranges from +2500 to -2500.
A high number of advancing stocks normally marks a top just as a high number
of declining stocks normally marks a bottom. Monitoring the 5 and 13-day
moving averages of this allows us to better predict future prices.
VXO CHART

The VIX is a measure of volatility on options pricing. We use the old VIX,
which is now called the VXO. The higher the volatility, the more likely the
market is close to a bottom, as traders are willing to pay more premium for
puts, which act as Insurance on their long positions.
Cycle Time
Monday will be day 13 in our UP cycle. I know it can be difficult to hold
on during a period where the market is consolidating between highs and lows
- but if you held out and remained in Buy Mode during this period - you should
feel a little better now.
The Stock Barometer signals tend to follow a 5, 8 and 13 and sometimes
21 day Fibonacci cycle that balance with 'normal' market cycles. Knowing
where you are in the current market cycle is important in deciding how long
you expect to maintain a position.
Potential Cycle Reversal Dates
2007 Potential Reversal Dates: 1/10, 1/14, 1/27, 1/31, 2/3, 2/17, 3/10,
3/24, 4/21, 5/6, 6/15, 8/29, 10/19, 11/29, 12/13, 12/24. We publish these
dates up to 2 months in advance.
We thought 10/19 would be a top - although it took a while to come in due
to seasonal factors. In addition, Thursday was another key reversal date and
given the +/- 2 day accuracy, it's difficult to ascertain anything significant
from this. Our next date is 12/13 - 12/21 is the next options expiration. I
still believe seasonality will trump here going into a typical mid January
reversal.
My timing work is based on numerous cycles and has resulted in the above
potential reversal dates. They're predictive and have nothing to do with
the barometer cycle times. However, due to their accuracy in the past, I
post the dates here.
2006 potential reversal dates: 1/16, 1/30, 2/25, 3/19, 4/8, 5/8, 5/19,
6/6(20), 7/24, 8/20, 8/29, 9/15, 10/11, 11/28.2005 Potential reversal dates
based on 'other' cycle work were 12/27/04, 1/25/05, 2/16, 3/4, 3/14, 3/29,
4/5, 4/19, 5/2, 6/3, 6/10, 7/13, 7/28, 8/12, 8/30-31, 9/22, 10/4, 11/15,
11/20, 12/16.
Stock Barometer Buy And Sell Signals
QQQQ or SPY Chart: A chart is provided in every bi-weekly report and shows
the barometer Buy and Sell Signals (which are provided in my morning updates)
as well as showing the next highlighted 'reversal' window. The numbers adjacent
to the buy and sell signals are the number of days between signal (cycle
time).
Here's one years of our end-of-day buy and sell signals for the Stock
Barometer over the past year. They're marked on the QQQQ chart with red and
blue lines (or red and blue arrows). Note we recently changed bottom and
top to read buy and sell.
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12/20 |
Projected SELL Signal (21 days from last signal) |
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11/13 |
BUY (4 days) |
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11/07 |
SELL (7 days ) |
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• |
10/29 |
BUY (13 days) |
| |
• |
10/10 |
SELL (3 days) |
| |
• |
10/5 |
BUY (2 days) |
| |
• |
10/3 |
SELL (2 days) |
| |
• |
10/1 |
BUY (1 days) |
| |
• |
9/28 |
SELL (12 days) |
| |
• |
9/12 |
BUY (4 days) |
| |
• |
9/06 |
SELL (3 days) |
| |
• |
8/31 |
BUY (3 days) |
| |
• |
8/29 |
SELL (7 days) |
| |
• |
8/17 |
BUY (3 days) |
| |
• |
8/14 |
SELL (4 days) |
| |
• |
8/8 |
BUY (16 days) |
| |
• |
7/17 |
SELL (3 days) |
| |
• |
7/12 |
BUY (15 days) |
| |
• |
6/20 |
SELL (4 days) |
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• |
6/14 |
BUY (20 days) |
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• |
5/15 |
SELL (27 days) |
| |
• |
4/5 |
BUY (7 days) |
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• |
3/27 |
SELL (13 Days) |
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• |
3/8 |
BUY (34 days) |
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• |
1/18 |
SELL (4 Days) |
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1/11 |
BUY (17 Days) |
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12/22 |
SELL (6 Days) |
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(historical reversal dates and performance figures
are published at the Performance Page on the home page and updated
at least annually) |
The following work is based on my spread/momentum indicators for
the QQQQ, GLD, USD, USO and TLT. They are tuned to deliver signals in line
with the Stock Barometer and we use them only in determining our overall
outlook for the market and for pinpointing market reversals. The level,
direction, and position to the zero line are keys in these indicators. For
example, direction determines mode and a buy signal 'above zero' is more
bullish than a buy signal 'below zero'.
Gold Spread Indicator (AMEX:GLD)

To trade Gold, utilize the Gold ETF AMEX:GLD. This gives us a general gage
to the overall health of the US Economy and the markets, as well as to assists
us in the entry of positions in our stock trading service.
US Dollar Index Spread Indicator (INDEX:DXY)

To trade the US Dollar, I'd utilize the Power Shares AMEX:UUP: US Dollar
Index Bullish Fund and AMEX:UDN: US Dollar Index Bearish Fund.
Bonds Spread Indicator (AMEX:TLT)

To trade Bonds, I recommend Lehman's 20 year ETF AMEX:TLT. Note that the
direction of bonds can have an impact on the stock market. Normally, as bonds
go down, stocks will go up and as bonds go up, stocks will go down.
OIL Spread Indicator (AMEX:USO) *NEW*

To trade OIL, utilize AMEX:USO, the OIL ETF. We look at the price of oil
as its level and direction can have an impact on the stock market.
Summary & Outlook
The barometer remains in Buy Mode and we continue to expect the markets to
remain resilient here - even with the high oil and gold prices.
I also want to remind readers that you can save almost $50 - or 20% by subscribing
for a year for only $239 (click
here). Then email Carl at customer support and let us know you want to
change over your subscription to an annual - and they'll make sure you're monthly
subscription is turned off. customersupport@stockbarometer.com
Friday's action was somewhat bearish in that it left us with a slew of bearish
candlestick patterns - or the initiation of a potential bearish candlestick
patterns. We feature some of those patterns on our Free Reports page - here's
a link: http://www.stockbarometer.com/freereports.aspx
To follow our daily signals and trades and learn more about our system,
click here and
sign up for a free trial. Sign up for our free
weekly newsletter to get up to date advice from our Pro Traders.
As always, if you have any questions or comments, feel free to email me here
at jay@stockbarometer.com.
Regards,
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