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A 3-dimensional
approach to technical analysis
Cycles - Breadth - Price projections
"By the Law of Periodical Repetition, everything which has
happened once must happen again, and again, and again -- and not capriciously,
but at regular periods, and each thing in its own period, not another's,
and each obeying its own law... The same Nature which delights in periodical
repetition in the sky is the Nature which orders the affairs of the earth.
Let us not underrate the value of that hint." -- Mark Twain
Current Position of the Market.
SPX: Long-Term Trend - The 12-yr cycle is approaching its mid-point
and some of its dominant components are topping and should soon restrain the
bullish effect of the 4.5-yr. This could lead to another period of consolidation
in 2008 with an eventual bull market top in 2009-2010.
SPX: Intermediate Trend - The intermediate-term trend which had been
in a correction since the index reached 1576 has now resumed its up move.
Analysis of the short-term trend is done on a daily basis with the
help of hourly charts. It is an important adjunct to the analysis of daily
and weekly charts which determines the course of longer market trends.
Daily
market analysis of the short term trend is reserved for subscribers. If you
would like to sign up for a FREE 4-week trial period of daily comments, please
let me know at ajg@cybertrails.com.
Overview
The last two weeks saw the markets move a little lower and then sharply reverse
their trends to the upside. Last Monday, the correction in the SPX brought
it very close to its long-term trend line at 1407 where it found support and
met with aggressive buying. By the end of the week it had rebounded 81 points
to 1488 before closing at 1481. This was the best 4-day move in this index
since 2003. The Dow Jones Industrials had an equally impressive rally of almost
750 points.
Badly beaten financial stocks staged a good rebound on the news that Federal
and major bank officials were preparing a plan which would freeze interest
rates on adjustable-rate mortgages that are due to reset in the near future.
This would allow stretched homeowners to potentially avoid foreclosure. Another
bullish trigger was the re-assurance that the Federal Reserve stood ready to
cut rates at its next meeting on December 11.
From a technical standpoint, some important cycles which were due to make
their lows at this time of the year bottomed out.
A sharp drop in crude oil prices also provided support for the rally in stocks.
Oil closed the week at $89, 10 points below its recent high of $99 a barrel.
What's Ahead?
Momentum:
In the last Newsletter, I posted some charts that "were meant to show why
it is likely that we are in the process of making a short-term low prior
to resuming the uptrend." Below is a daily chart of the SPX and some
of the indicators that forecast a turn in the market.
Note that as of the 19th, positive divergence was already apparent on both
the momentum and advance/decline oscillators. As the SPX continued down for
a few more days, that divergence increased and it led to the sharp reversal
which took place when the index found support at 1407, near its long-term trend
line.
Now that the longer-term cycles have ostensibly reversed, and judging by the
initial price momentum which was fully supported by volume and advance/decline
statistics, it is likely that we have seen a low of intermediate nature or,
if your prefer, a resumption of the trend which began on 8/16 with the bottoming
of the 4.5-yr cycle.
There are two short-term obstacles: 1490 is an important resistance level
which has already stopped a previous rally and, when it is penetrated, the
trend line and former top at about 1520 are the next challenges which will
have to be overcome.

Short-term cycles in conjunction with the 1490 resistance could require a
short period of consolidation before the index is ready to move higher.
Cycles
The 7th year of the decennial pattern has been discussed extensively by analysts
over the past several weeks. There is a tendency for stocks to decline toward
the end of that year and a low to be made in conjunction with the 12-mo seasonal
cycle which can bottom at any time between September and November. This decline
is usually followed by one of the best seasonal rallies of the year. Considering
last week's market action, we can assume that the pattern has repeated itself
and that a typical year-end rally is now taking place, but the move that has
started is likely to spill over into next year.
The 9-mo cycle which normally runs about 38 weeks was due to make its low
in mid-December, but it apparently came a little early. This leaves only one
important cycle between now and the end of the year: the 20-week cycle whose
low will be due just about Christmas time. The smaller 5-wk cycle also apparently
made its low last week, exactly where it was supposed to and it gives us a
good point of reference for the next 20-wk low.
There are other, short-term cycles which are due to bottom early next week
and should bring about a pause in the current uptrend.
Longer term, we have to keep in mind that the 2-yr and 6-yr cycles are expected
to make their tops early in 2008, and bottom in the Summer or Fall. This could
lead to a deeper stock market correction after the SPX has made a final intermediate-term
high.
Projections
On Friday, the SPX reached a short-term projection of 1488 before pulling-back.
The index had a 17-point intra-day correction before bouncing back and during
the entire correction the advance/decline remained strong, which indicates
that there was very little serious selling. Because of this intra-day correction,
prices may already be ready to attempt resuming their uptrend and challenge
the former resistance level of 1492 but the short-term cycles that are due
to make their lows next week put the odds in favor of some additional consolidation.
Once the 1492 level is overcome decisively, it will trigger a Fibonacci projection
zone from 1524 to 1544.
The recent decline did not create a useful Point & Figure pattern which
might have given a clear upside count, but there is one which was established
at the August lows and which is still valid. It gives us a projection to 1615.
Breadth
The MACD of the A/D which is shown at the bottom of the above chart makes
a pattern which is very similar to the McClellan oscillator. The resistance
to the price decline became apparent when the indicator failed to make a new
low on 11/12 and 11/19. By the time the actual low took place on 11/26, the
indicator was already in an uptrend and ready to go positive and give a buy
signal. This buy signal is very similar to those given at the March and August
bottom, both of which resulted in uptrends which lasted several weeks. The
McClellan oscillator also gave a buy signal and went positive. This has turned
up the longer-term McClellan summation index which should continue to move
up as long as the McClellan oscillator remains positive. The summation index
is a better gauge of the longer term trend of the stock market. It did not
confirm the last market top.
Market Leaders & Sentiment
Here we have good news and bad news. The good news is that the AAII Sentiment
Ratio dropped to a bullish level equivalent to that of the March 2003 and July
2006 bottoms. And the ISEE put/call index continues to make a pattern also
associated with bottoms. Both indices are reproduced below.

Insider buying is also predominantly bullish.
The bad news is that the Russell 2000 Index continues to under-perform the
large cap indices. At the last top, the R2K failed to make a new high by a
small margin, and during the recent decline it exceeded its August low by a
small margin. This could mean that the stock market is in the process of making
a larger top and will be ready for a deeper correction after the SPX has made
a new high. This would fit with the longer cycles which are expected to make
their lows in 2008.
Both GE and the NDX made a higher high and a higher low along with the SPX
on an intermediate term basis. They are currently in phase and are not providing
either bullish or bearish divergence.
Summary
Last week, the decline which started after the SPX reached its all-time high
of 1576 came to an end and a strong rally ensued.
Because of the momentum generated off the low, this rally has the potential
to last for a few more weeks and to take the index to another new high before
a more important correction takes place.
A market advisory service should be evaluated on the basis of its forecasting
accuracy. This service is probably the best all-around value. Two areas of
analysis that are unmatched anywhere else -- cycles and coordinated Point & Figure
and Fibonacci projections -- are combined with other methodologies to bring
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