The unshiny metal may be outshining its other metal cousins as its price has an upside breakout. As with any potential move, it remains potential until confirmed by the next successful retest. This is true for any move in any market. Confirmation is a critical and overlooked aspect in price activity. While there is no clear correlation between copper, relative to gold and silver, there is an occasional lag/lead aspect to them, and it may be that if this upside breakout holds, it can only help gold and silver.
For now, we focus on the breakout to determine the probability of it succeeding. A line has been drawn connecting swing highs and lows to show higher swing highs and higher swing lows, the essence of a trending market to the upside. Copper has been trading sideways since the October 2012 low, but unlike the formations in silver and gold, this one has a clear triangular pattern to it.
We start with the monthly time frame because it is more controlling than lower times, and when one sees synergy between the primary time frames, monthly, weekly, and daily, the odds of a reliable breakout increase. Odds trading, or probabilities is one of the most important aspects of successful trading. We will do an article on it, soon, but mention it here because it is so timely for copper.
Sometimes an analysis is easy, just like going through a checklist. You can see the same pattern formation fits in on the weekly chart. It started from the October 2012 low, while copper remained in a uptrend, so the triangle starts from one, as well. We are not big on chart patterns, preferring the singular focus of developing market activity defined only by price and volume, and time, to a lesser extent. However, some patterns are universal in recognition, and this is one. Typically, one likes to see a breakout on the 6th point, with the low being the start at 1. Plain vanilla analysis.
Anytime there is a breakout, singularly or from a pattern, you want to see a strong volume increase telling you there is a following, an energy with the directional momentum. When strong volume is lacking, the breakout is more suspect. With copper, we see synergy in all three time frames, and there is a strong volume surge as price breaks out to the upside.
To demonstrate how reading developing market activity is not mechanical by any measure, note the highest volume, on the 31st. The volume bar is red, indicating a close lower from the previous day. A lower close on strong volume usually means sellers are in control. You can see that volume increased, price was lower, and the close was on the low end of the bar, all signs that sellers appeared to be rejecting the up move and putting buyers on the defensive.
Where was the downside follow-through? None! What happened?
As you look at that day, it could be many were seeing a sort of "double top" and shorting against it. We mentioned how important confirmation is to any potential move, and if traders were "seeing" a potential double top, well, appearances can be deceiving. The immediate reversal and resumption of the upward direction tells us strong hands were taking everything weak hands were offering on that day.
We do not know if the "double top" scenario is true, or the sole motivation for the sharp increase in selling, [offset by buying], but the assessment, re lack of follow-through to the downside, is accurate. Were it not, price would have been lower, not higher, on Friday. Simple logic tells us that.
It is also apparent that price had upside momentum as it approached the top of the pattern. Note the consecutively higher swing lows since November, and the wide range up bar, on high volume, the day before. There is a reason why we continue to say that present tense developing market activity, in context, a form of knowledge generated by the market, is the best and most reliable indicator one can have.
For disclosure, we point out our recommendation to go long prior to the open of the day session. If our read of developing market activity was on target, at that point in time, then there should be upside follow-through and an eventual breakout, as can now be seen.
Like we said, sometimes an analysis is as simple as checking off a list and doing what the list says. A market's To Do list.