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When Did The Fed Start Buying Equities? - Indications Are When 'Taper' Ended!

Fingerprints

We see the forensic "finger prints" all over the economic and financial data that the Federal Reserve through a proxy likely Citadel Capital (or the Fed's CBOE Volume Options Agreement) has highly likely been buying the US equity market since its QE 3 "TAPER" ended in October 2014. We do know for a fact that the BOJ, SNB, PBOC, Norwegian and other central banks have been doing this as matter of normal monetary policy for some time and that 80% of all these central banks said they plan on buying more stocks this year. Why not the Federal Reserve? To see the forensic economic evidence more clearly, consider the following US indicators:


Ratio of Capital Goods To Consumer Production

Pater Tenebrarum via Acting-Man.com points out, the ratio of capital goods to consumer goods production is a reflection of the policy-driven credit bubbles of recent decades. We have annotated his chart below to show more clearly both the "control channel" underway since the Greenspan era, as well as the late 2014 QE "TAPER" ending "inflection point". Tenebrarum reports:

Industrial Production
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Currently the ratio is in a sideways channel at an extremely high level, as strong money supply growth and credit expansion have continued almost unabated since 2008. There is a natural limit to this trend though, provided the central bank does not opt for extreme inflation (we currently assume that it won't, but this assessment may have to be changed in the future).

There is a strong and not exactly unreasonable suspicion that most of the economic policies favored by the Trump administration (at least some of which will presumably be backed by the Republican-controlled legislature) are likely to push price inflation up. Higher government spending, tariff hikes, the possible deportation of cheap illegal workers, etc., are all deemed to lead to higher consumer prices.

Keep in mind in this context that the inter-temporal price distortions along the production structure triggered by the Fed's loose monetary policy in recent years are fated to eventually shift and reverse anyway.

Resources have been miscalculated as too much has been invested in the higher stages of the economy's capital structure relative to the lower stages.

Eventually a bottleneck should emerge in terms of the demand for and supply of final goods, in conjunction with hitherto suppressed natural interest rates reasserting their influence on market rates.

The problem is that the real savings needed to support and maintain a lengthened production structure never existed – they were an illusion created by the printing press. The same holds for the decline in consumer demand implied by an increase in savings – it simply hasn't happened (at least not to the extent indicated by market interest rates). The real funding for long term investment projects still needs to come from somewhere though.

It such investments are not supported by an increase in real savings, capital will be consumed. The falsification of economic calculation engendered by prices that have been distorted by credit expansion inter alia leads to the reporting of illusory accounting profits – later it turns out that capital maintenance has been lacking and the previously reported profits turn into very large losses (think about 2008/2009 as the most recent example of such an "unmasking"). At some point the capital consumption will be reflected by a surge in market interest rates and a shift in prices. Many of Trump's policy proposals (if implemented) are likely to hasten this process, ceteris paribus.


Economic Output Composite Index

The following chart is from Lance Roberts which we have also taken the liberty to mark-up. here we can see the impact of the Fed ending its various programs and then being forced to start yet another program to keep the US Economic engine from stalling and plunging the US into a recession -- or worse! On the surface it would appear that after QE "TAPER" ended the Fed completely moved to the sidelines.

But is this in fact the case?

Economic Output Composite Index


Earning Divergence

At precisely the end of the QE "TAPER" program we again witness another inflection point. This time it is the divergence of the S&P 500 from earnings as measured by the 12 month trailing EPS.

Something or someone began supporting and lifting the market at the end of the Fed's QE "TAPER" program.

Who would have had the motive, money and means to do this - and also chose this timing to do it???

S&P and T12M EPS Charts

Circumstantial evidence? I suspect the court of public opinion would return a conviction.


Federal Reserve Programs

We have been expecting this type of Fed action and suspected it was occurring for some time, especially after Janet Yellen suggested this as a real possibility and "benefit" in September 2016.

If this is in fact the case, it will become more pronounced going forward and drive the markets potentially into "Minsky" type melt-up.

Minsky Meltup
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